CAMSHAFT
AND TAPPETS
Camshaft
and tappets - remove
1. Remove rocker shaft
assemblies.
2. Remove pushrods and store in fitted order.
3. Remove timing chain and gears.
4. Remove tappets and retain with their respective pushrods.
NOTE: If tappets cannot
be removed due to damaged camshaft contact area, proceed as follows:
5. Lift tappets in
pairs to the point where damaged face is about to enter tappet bore
and fit rubber bands to retain tappets. Repeat
until all tappets are retained clear of camshaft lobes. The tappets can then
be withdrawn out the bottom of their bores when the sump is
removed.
6. Withdraw camshaft,
taking care not to damage bearings in cylinder block.
Camshaft
and tappets - inspection
1. Throughly clean
all components.
2. Inspect camshaft bearing journals and lobes for signs of wear, pitting,
scoring and overheating.
3. Support camshaft front and rear bearings on vee blocks, and using a DTI,
measure camshaft run-out on centre bearing. Maximum permitted run-out = 0.05
mm.
4. Clean and inspect tappets. Check for an even, circular wear pattern on the
camshaft contact area. If contact area is pitted or a square wear pattern has
developed, tappet must be renewed.
5. Inspect tappet body for excessive wear or scoring. Replace tappet if scoring
or deep wear patterns extend up to oil feed area. Clean and
inspect tappet bores in engine block.
6. Ensure that tappets rotate freely in their respective bores.
7. Inspect pushrod contact area of tappet, replace tappet if surface is rough
or pitted.